Does temperament vary much between breeds of dog? We were wondering whether certain breeds might be better with children than others.

Over the years, different breeds of dogs were developed to perform specific tasks (e.g. guarding, hunting, herding), and consequently, as well as developing a characteristic appearance, they also developed variations in temperament.

The gundog breeds (retrievers and setters), although inclined to be boisterous, are essentially good-natured and easy to train. The majority of guide dogs for the blind (seeing-eye dogs) are Labrador Retrievers. Also very even tempered are the smaller spaniels (King Charles, known in North America as the English Toy Spaniel, and Cavalier King Charles), and, while rather playful and slow at learning, most Beagles have an easy-going disposition. The large streamlined dogs which hunt by sight (Afghan Hound, Saluki, Borzoi and Greyhound), often prove difficult to control, particularly if allowed off the lead. Collies develop a strong loyalty to members of the family and are rather wary of strangers. Border Collies have a strong herding instinct and, with nothing to occupy them, they can become frustrated to the point of hysteria. Given the opportunity, they will chase sheep and even try to herd people. Probably better for a family would be the smaller breeds of these two types, the Whippet and Shetland Sheepdog. Both are very good with children if not handled too roughly.

The Bulldog is a placid breed but its habits of slobbering and snoring can be tiresome and many people would prefer the Bull Terrier or Staffordshire Bull Terrier. These breeds are not to be trusted with strange dogs, which they will usually want to fight, though they are very affectionate towards people, including children, and make first-class family pets.

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